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What is CPC (Cost Per Click)?

CPC is what you pay per click. Learn the formula, drivers of CPC, and how creative/feed quality lowers CPC.
Brief Definition

CPC is the average amount you pay for each ad click. It’s a function of auction competition and predicted ad quality. Lower CPC with higher-quality clicks improves efficiency across the funnel.

Understanding CPC

CPC reflects both demand (competition) and supply (inventory) plus your ad’s predicted performance. Clear, product‑forward creative and strong feed signals raise predicted CTR, often lowering CPC. Placement coverage matters; native ratios qualify creative for more auctions. Audience quality influences how many clicks convert, feeding back into predicted value. Monitor CPC by placement and audience to spot pressure early.

Lower CPC is useful only when intent holds. Cheap clicks from mismatched audiences increase bounce and depress downstream metrics. Improve hooks, price clarity, and product relevance to attract qualified traffic. Keep tests structured so winners can be rolled out cleanly. Read CPC alongside CTR and CVR to understand tradeoffs.

Why CPC (Cost Per Click) matters

CPC matters because it determines how many visits your spend buys and directly impacts your ability to scale profitably. Lower CPC at steady conversion rates expands viable audiences and improves overall campaign efficiency, while rising CPC can signal increased competition or weakening creative performance. Monitoring CPC helps diagnose delivery issues and guides optimization decisions around creative refresh, audience expansion, and bid strategy.

  • Budgeting: Determines how many visits your spend buys
  • Scale: Lower CPC at steady conversion expands viable audiences
  • Signal: Rising CPC can flag competition or weak creative

How to Calculate CPC

  • Formula: CPC = Ad Spend ÷ Clicks
  • Read CPC alongside CTR and CVR; cheap clicks without intent don’t help.

Key Takeaways

  • CPC (cost per click) is ad spend divided by clicks; it measures click efficiency.
  • Lower CPC by improving ad relevance, creative quality, and targeting precision.
  • Monitor CPC alongside CTR and conversion rate to ensure clicks convert profitably.
  • Track CPC by placement, audience, and creative variant to find efficient combinations.
Related Terms
Related Blogs
FAQs
What's a good CPC (Cost Per Click)?
A good CPC varies by category and placement; compare against your baseline, CPA targets, and conversion rate to assess efficiency.
Why is my CPC (Cost Per Click) rising?
CPC rises due to increased competition, weaker creative relevance, limited inventory, or seasonal demand; improve clarity and expand placements.
How do I lower my CPC (Cost Per Click)?
Lower CPC by improving ad relevance, creative quality, landing page experience, and targeting precision to increase quality scores.
Is lower CPC (Cost Per Click) always better?
Not always—lower CPC is only better if clicks convert; pair CPC with conversion rate and ROAS to ensure profitability.
Does CPC (Cost Per Click) vary by placement?
Yes—CPC varies significantly by placement (feed vs. stories vs. search); test across placements to find efficient inventory.

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